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Status: ACTIVE SCREENING

  • NIRB File No:

    25YN019

  • Application No.:

    126176

  • Project Type:

    Scientific Research

  • Project Name:

    Western Hudson Bay beluga population abundance estimate

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Primary Contact

The WHB beluga population has been studied through aerial survey and satellite tracking in the 1980’s, early 2000’s and most recently in 2015. Data collected suggest that the population has been relatively stable. However, recent changes such as increased shipping traffic and potentially increased hunt pressure warrant an update to the abundance estimate for this population as the last survey was conducted ten years ago. The survey will be designed to cover the summer range of belugas in western and southern Hudson Bay following past survey efforts (2004 and 2015), and beluga satellite tracking data. Surveys will include a crew of four visual observers as well as one camera operator, and will be flown in two Twin Otter planes fitted with four bubble windows and a camera port. We will hire observers to assist with the survey from the adjacent communities and have requesting recommendations for staff of people who are interested. All equipment and training needed for the survey will be provided by Fisheries and Oceans Canada. The survey will use a combination of aerial photography in estuaries, where the highest densities of animals are expected, and visual surveys, in areas where lower densities of beluga are expected. Surveys will be flown at an altitude of 305 m for visual portions and 610 m for photographic portions. Both planes will be based out of Churchill for the duration of the survey.

Assessment Phase / Activity
  • Application screening started 2025-05-07
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